TATA 1mg Labs Test Packages

Includes:

• 1. RBC (Red Blood Cells) – Yeh oxygen
• ko body ke tissues tak le jaate hain.
• 2. WBC (White Blood Cells) – Infection se ladne mein madad karte hain.
• 3. Hemoglobin (Hb) – RBC mein paaya jaane wala protein jo oxygen carry karta hai.
• 4. Hematocrit (Hct) – Yeh batata hai ki blood ka kitna hissa RBCs se bana hai.
• 5. Platelets – Blood clot banane mein help karte hain (zakhm bharne mein madad).
• 6. MCV, MCH, MCHC – RBCs ke size aur unmein hemoglobin ka amount batate hain.
• CBC test se anemia, infection, inflammation, bleeding disorders, aur kai medical conditions ka pata chalaya ja sakta hai.
• Agar aapko kisi specific CBC report ke baare mein poochhna hai, toh aap uski values share kar sakte hain.

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• Liver Function Test (LFT) ek blood test hota hai jo liver ki health aur uske proper function ka andaza lagata hai. Isme kai parameters hote hain:
• 1. Bilirubin
• Total Bilirubin
• Direct (Conjugated) Bilirubin
• Indirect (Unconjugated) Bilirubin
• Liver ke function aur jaundice ka pata lagane ke liye important hota hai.
• 2. Liver Enzymes
• SGOT (AST – Aspartate Aminotransferase)
• SGPT (ALT – Alanine Aminotransferase)
• Yeh enzymes liver cell damage hone par blood mein badh jaate hain.
• ALP (Alkaline Phosphatase)
• Gallbladder aur bile duct issues ka signal ho sakta hai.
• 3. Proteins
• Total Protein
• Albumin
• Globulin
• A/G Ratio (Albumin/Globulin Ratio)
• Liver protein banata hai, toh yeh levels uski protein-synthesizing ability dikhate hain.
• 4. GGT (Gamma-glutamyl Transferase)
• Alcohol use aur bile duct disorders ka indicator ho sakta hai.
• 5. Prothrombin Time (kabhi-kabhi part hota hai)
• Liver ke clotting factors banane ke function ka andaza deta hai.
• Agar aap apni ya kisi aur ki LFT report ke specific values share karenge, toh main unka analysis bhi kar sakta hoon.

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• CRP stands for C-Reactive Protein.
• It is a substance produced by the liver in response to inflammation. A CRP test is commonly used in medicine to detect inflammation or infection in the body and to monitor conditions such as arthritis or cardiovascular disease.

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• Kidney Function Test (KFT) mein shamil mukhya tests:
• 1. Serum Creatinine
• Kidney ki filtering ability ko check karta hai.
• High level kidney dysfunction ka sanket de sakta hai.
• 2. Blood Urea
• Protein breakdown ka waste product hota hai.
• Kidney agar theek se kaam nahi karti, toh blood urea badh jata hai.
• 3. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
• Urea nitrogen ka level check karta hai.
• Creatinine ke sath ratio mein dekha jata hai.
• 4. Uric Acid
• Protein metabolism ka byproduct.
• Kidney ke proper function se eliminate hota hai.
• 5. Electrolytes:
• Sodium (Na+), Potassium (K+), Chloride (Cl-):
• Fluid balance aur nerve/muscle function ke liye zaroori.
• Kidney inhe regulate karti hai.
• 6. Calcium and Phosphorus
• Inka imbalance bhi kidney problems ka sanket hota hai.
• Optional/additional tests:
• Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) (calculated from creatinine, age, gender, etc.)
• Kidney filtration capacity ka exact estimate deta hai.
• Agar aap chahen, toh main ek simple table ya

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• Here’s what is typically included in a Lipid Profile:
• 1. Total Cholesterol
• – The overall amount of cholesterol in your blood.
• 2. LDL Cholesterol (Low-Density Lipoprotein)
• – Known as “bad” cholesterol. High levels can lead to plaque buildup in arteries.
• 3. HDL Cholesterol (High-Density Lipoprotein)
• – Known as “good” cholesterol. It helps remove bad cholesterol from your bloodstream.
• 4. Triglycerides
• – A type of fat in the blood. High levels can increase the risk of heart disease and pancreatitis.
• 5. VLDL Cholesterol (Very Low-Density Lipoprotein) (sometimes included)
• – Another type of bad cholesterol that carries triglycerides in the blood.
• 6. TC/HDL Ratio (Total Cholesterol to HDL Ratio)
• – Used to estimate heart disease risk. A lower ratio is generally better.
• Would you like a sample report explained as well?

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• Electrolyte test isliye kara jata hai kyunki yeh body ke fluid aur mineral (electrolytes) balance ka pata lagata hai. Electrolytes jaise:
• Sodium (Na⁺)
• Potassium (K⁺)
• Chloride (Cl⁻)
• Bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)
• yeh sab body ke nerve function, muscle contraction, hydration aur acid-base balance mein important role play karte hain.

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• The serum creatinine test is done to check how well your kidneys are functioning.
• Why it's done:
• 1. To assess kidney function – Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscles. Healthy kidneys filter it out of the blood. If creatinine levels are high, it may indicate poor kidney function.

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• The serum uric acid test is done to measure the amount of uric acid in your blood.

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• The serum bilirubin test is done to measure the level of bilirubin in your blood.
• Why it's done:
• 1. To check liver function – High bilirubin levels may indicate liver diseases like hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver damage.
• 2. To diagnose jaundice – Bilirubin buildup causes yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice).
• 3. To evaluate bile duct problems – Blockages in the bile ducts can raise bilirubin levels.
• 4. To monitor liver conditions – It helps track the progress or response to treatment for liver-related illnesses.
• 5. In newborns – It is commonly used to check for jaundice in newborn babies.

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• The SGPT test (also called ALT – Alanine Aminotransferase test) is done to measure the level of the SGPT enzyme in your blood, which is mainly found in the liver.

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• The SGOT test (also known as AST – Aspartate Aminotransferase test) is done to measure the level of the SGOT enzyme in your blood.

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• The Total Protein test is done to measure the total amount of proteins (mainly albumin and globulin) in your blood.

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• The blood sugar test is used to measure the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood.

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• The serum calcium test is done to measure the amount of calcium in your blood.

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• Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) test is done to measure the average blood sugar (glucose) levels over the past 2 to 3 months. It helps in:

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• GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase) test is done to:
• 1. Check for liver damage or disease
• 2. Detect bile duct problems
• 3. Help determine the cause of elevated liver enzymes
• 4. Monitor alcohol use or abuse

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• Serum Amylase test is done to:
• 1. Diagnose acute pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
• 2. Detect other pancreatic disorders, such as chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic cancer
• 3. Check for salivary gland problems, like infections or blockages
• 4. Monitor recovery from pancreatic conditions

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• Serum Lipase test is done to:
• 1. Diagnose acute pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas)
• 2. Detect other pancreatic disorders, such as pancreatic cancer or chronic pancreatitis
• 3. Help differentiate between pancreatic and non-pancreatic abdominal pain
• 4. Monitor the progress of pancreatic disease or treatment

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• CPK-MB (Creatine Phosphokinase-Muscle/Brain) test is done to:
• 1. Diagnose a heart attack (myocardial infarction)
• 2. Determine the extent of heart muscle damage
• 3. Monitor recovery after a heart attack or heart surgery
• 4. Help differentiate between heart-related and muscle-related chest pain

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• LDH (Lactate Dehydrogenase) test is done to:
• 1. Detect tissue damage in the body
• 2. Help diagnose conditions like heart attack, liver disease, anemia, and certain cancers
• 3. Monitor the progression of diseases such as cancer or infections
• 4. Evaluate the severity of cell or tissue damage

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• Blood Sugar (BSF & BSPP) tests are done to measure glucose (sugar) levels in the blood and help in diagnosing and managing diabetes.
• 1. BSF (Blood Sugar Fasting):
• Done after 8–10 hours of fasting (no food or drink except water).
• Helps in diagnosing diabetes or prediabetes.
• Shows the body's ability to maintain normal sugar levels without food.
• 2. BSPP (Blood Sugar Postprandial):
• Done 2 hours after eating a meal.
• Measures how the body responds to sugar intake.
• Helps in monitoring how well diabetes is controlled after meals.

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• ADA (Adenosine Deaminase) test is done to:
• 1. Help diagnose tuberculosis (TB), especially in the lungs or pleural fluid
• 2. Differentiate TB from other causes of fluid accumulation in the body (like pleural effusion)
• 3. Support diagnosis of TB in cases where direct detection of bacteria is difficult

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• Acid Phosphatase test is done to:
• 1. Help diagnose prostate cancer, especially if it has spread (metastasized) beyond the prostate
• 2. Monitor the effectiveness of prostate cancer treatment
• 3. Investigate certain bone diseases or conditions involving red blood cells (like Gaucher’s disease)
• 4. Evaluate sexual assault cases (forensic use) – as acid phosphatase is found in high levels in semen

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• Chloride test is done to:
• 1. Evaluate electrolyte and fluid balance in the body
• 2. Help diagnose conditions like dehydration, kidney disease, or metabolic disorders
• 3. Monitor patients with high blood pressure, heart failure, or certain medications
• 4. Assess acid-base (pH) balance in the body

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• The Serum Globulin test is done to measure the levels of globulin proteins in the blood. In English, the reason for doing this test is:
• "The Serum Globulin test is performed to evaluate liver function, kidney function, and immune system health. It helps detect infections, immune disorders, and certain chronic diseases

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• "The Serum Iron test is performed to check iron levels in the blood. It helps diagnose conditions like iron deficiency anemia, iron overload (hemochromatosis), and to monitor overall iron metabolism and nutritional status."

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• The Serum Lithium test is done to:
• 1. Monitor lithium levels: It checks the amount of lithium in the blood to ensure it's within the therapeutic range — not too low (ineffective) or too high (toxic).
• 2. Manage bipolar disorder: Lithium is commonly used to treat bipolar disorder, especially for controlling mania and mood swings. Regular testing helps maintain safe and effective drug levels.
• 3. Prevent lithium toxicity: Since lithium has a narrow therapeutic window, regular testing helps avoid side effects like nausea, tremors, confusion, or kidney problems caused by high levels

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• The Hemoglobin (Hb%) test is done to measure the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and returns carbon dioxide back to the lungs to be exhaled.
• Why it's done:
• 1. To check for anemia – a condition where there's not enough hemoglobin or red blood cells.
• 2. To monitor chronic diseases – like kidney disease or bleeding disorders.
• 3. To assess overall health – often part of a complete blood count (CBC) during routine checkups.
• 4. To evaluate symptoms – like fatigue, weakness, or shortness of breath.

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• The Total Count (TC) of WBC test is done to measure the number of white blood cells in the blood. White blood cells (WBCs) are an important part of the immune system and help the body fight infections.

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• The DC of WBC test, also known as the Differential Count of White Blood Cells, is done to measure the percentage of different types of white blood cells (WBCs) in the blood.

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• The TC DC test (Total Count and Differential Count of White Blood Cells) is done to check the number and types of white blood cells in your blood.

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• The Blood Group & Type test is done to determine a person's blood type, including their ABO group (A, B, AB, or O) and Rh factor (positive or negative).

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• The Prothrombin Time (PT) test is done to measure how long it takes your blood to clot.

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• The APTT test (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) is done to measure how long it takes for your blood to clot. It helps evaluate the function of certain clotting factors in your body.

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• The Sputum for AFB test is done to detect the presence of Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) in the sputum (mucus from the lungs). The most common AFB is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes tuberculosis (TB).

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• The BT CT test stands for Bleeding Time (BT) and Clotting Time (CT). These tests are done to check how well your blood clots and to detect any bleeding disorders.

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• The MP/MF on Smear test stands for Malarial Parasite (MP) and Microfilaria (MF) on a blood smear. This test is done to detect the presence of malaria parasites and filarial worms in the blood.

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• The P.B.S. Comment test refers to a Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS) Examination. It is done to examine the appearance, size, shape, and number of blood cells (red cells, white cells, and platelets) under a microscope.

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• The Platelet Count test is done to measure the number of platelets in your blood. Platelets are small cell fragments that help the blood to clot and stop bleeding.

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• The Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) test is done to measure the number of eosinophils in the blood. Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a role in fighting infections, especially parasitic infections, and is involved in allergic reactions.

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• The RBC Count test (Red Blood Cell Count) is done to measure the number of red blood cells in your blood. Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.

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• The Nasal Smear for Eosinophils test is done to:
• "Check for the presence of eosinophils (a type of white blood cell) in the nasal mucus, which helps diagnose allergic conditions such as allergic rhinitis (hay fever)."

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• The Reticulocyte Count test is done to:
• "Measure the number of reticulocytes (immature red blood cells) in the blood to evaluate how well the bone marrow is producing red blood cells."

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• The M.T. test (Mantoux Test) is done to:
• "Check if a person has been exposed to the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB)."

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• The Skin Scraping for Fungus test is done to:
• "Detect fungal infections of the skin by examining skin scrapings under a microscope or by culturing them in a lab."

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• The Rapid Malaria Test (also called Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Test – RDT) is done to:
• "Quickly detect the presence of malaria parasites in the blood."

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• The rK39 test is done to:
• "Diagnose visceral leishmaniasis (also known as kala-azar), a serious parasitic disease caused by Leishmania parasites."

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• The Dengue Test is done to:
• "Detect the presence of the dengue virus or antibodies produced in response to it, to diagnose dengue fever."

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• The Dengue Test is done to:
• "Detect the presence of the dengue virus or antibodies produced in response to it, to diagnose dengue fever."